HttpRequest PHP ActiveX Reference Documentation

HttpRequest

Current Version: 10.1.2

Represents a complete HTTP request.

Object Creation

Chilkat v10.0.0 or greater:
$obj = new COM("Chilkat.HttpRequest");
Chilkat v9.5.0.*:
$obj = new COM("Chilkat_9_5_0.HttpRequest");

Properties

Boundary
string Boundary
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

Sets an explicit boundary string to be used in multipart/form-data requests. If no Boundary is set, then a boundary string is automaticaly generated as needed during the sending of a request.

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Charset
string Charset

Controls the character encoding used for HTTP request parameters for POST requests. The default value is the ANSI charset of the computer. The charset should match the charset expected by the form target.

The "charset" attribute is only included in the Content-Type header of the request if the SendCharset property is set to true.

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ContentType
string ContentType

The ContentType property sets the "Content-Type" header field, and identifies the content-type of the HTTP request body. Common values are:

application/x-www-form-urlencoded
multipart/form-data
application/json
application/xml
If ContentType is set equal to the empty string, then no Content-Type header is included in the HTTP request.

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DebugLogFilePath
string DebugLogFilePath

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

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EntireHeader
string EntireHeader

Composes and returns the entire MIME header of the HTTP request.

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HttpVerb
string HttpVerb

The HttpVerb property should be set to the name of the HTTP method that appears on the "start line" of an HTTP request, such as GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc. It is also possible to use the various WebDav verbs such as PROPFIND, PROPPATCH, MKCOL, COPY, MOVE, LOCK, UNLOCK, etc. In general, the HttpVerb may be set to anything, even custom verbs recognized by a custom server-side app.

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HttpVersion
string HttpVersion

The HTTP version in the request header. Defaults to "1.1". Can only be set to "1.0" or "1.1".

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LastBinaryResult
VARIANT LastBinaryResult (read-only)

This property is mainly used in SQL Server stored procedures to retrieve binary data from the last method call that returned binary data. It is only accessible if Chilkat.Global.KeepBinaryResult is set to true. This feature allows for the retrieval of large varbinary results in an SQL Server environment, which has restrictions on returning large data via method calls, though temp tables can handle binary properties.

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LastErrorHtml
string LastErrorHtml (read-only)

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
string LastErrorText (read-only)

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
string LastErrorXml (read-only)

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
bool LastMethodSuccess

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: true means success, false means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages.

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LastStringResult
string LastStringResult (read-only)

In SQL Server stored procedures, this property holds the string return value of the most recent method call that returns a string. It is accessible only when Chilkat.Global.KeepStringResult is set to TRUE. SQL Server has limitations on string lengths returned from methods and properties, but temp tables can be used to access large strings.

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LastStringResultLen
int LastStringResultLen (read-only)

The length, in characters, of the string contained in the LastStringResult property.

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NumHeaderFields
int NumHeaderFields (read-only)

Returns the number of request header fields.

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NumParams
int NumParams (read-only)

Returns the number of query parameters.

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Path
string Path

The path of the resource requested. A path of "/" indicates the default document of a domain.

Explaining the Parts of a URL

http://example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose
\__/   \______________/\_________/ \________/ \__/
 |           |            |            |        |
scheme   domain+port     path        query   fragment

This property should be set to the path part of the URL. You may also include the query part in this property value. If the Content-Type of the request is NOT application/x-www-form-urlencoded, then you would definitely want to include query parameters in the path. If the Content-Type of the request IS application/x-www-form-urlencoded, the query parameters are passed in the body of the request. It is also possible to pass some query parameters via the path, and some in the body of a application/x-www-form-urlencoded request, but you shouldn't include the same parameter in both places. You would never need to include the fragment part. The fragment is nothing more than an instruction for a browser to automatically navigate to a particular location in the HTML page (assuming the request returns HTML, otherwise a fragment makes no sense).

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SendCharset
bool SendCharset

Controls whether the charset is explicitly included in the content-type header field of the HTTP POST request. The default value of this property is false.

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VerboseLogging
bool VerboseLogging

If set to true, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is false. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
string Version (read-only)

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

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Methods

AddBdForUpload
bool AddBdForUpload(string name, string remoteFilename, Chilkat.BinData byteData, string contentType)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.76

Adds a file to an upload request where the contents of the file come from byteData.

name is an arbitrary name. (In HTML, it is the form field name of the input tag.)
remoteFilename is the name of the file to be created on the HTTP server.
byteData contains the bytes to be uploaded.
contentType contains is the value of the Content-Type header. An empty string may be passed to allow Chilkat to automatically determine the Content-Type based on the filename extension.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddBytesForUpload
bool AddBytesForUpload(string name, string remoteFileName, VARIANT byteData)

Adds a file to an upload request where the contents of the file come from an in-memory byte array. To create a file upload request, set the ContentType property = "multipart/form-data" and then call AddBytesForUpload, AddStringForUpload, or AddFileForUpload for each file to be uploaded.

name is an arbitrary name. (In HTML, it is the form field name of the input tag.)
remoteFileName is the name of the file to be created on the HTTP server.
byteData contains the contents (bytes) to be uploaded.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddBytesForUpload2
bool AddBytesForUpload2(string name, string remoteFileName, VARIANT byteData, string contentType)

Same as AddBytesForUpload, but allows the Content-Type header field to be directly specified. (Otherwise, the Content-Type header is automatically determined based on the remoteFileName's file extension.)

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddFileForUpload
bool AddFileForUpload(string name, string filePath)

Adds a file to an upload request. To create a file upload request, set the ContentType property = "multipart/form-data" and then call AddFileForUpload, AddBytesForUpload, or AddStringForUpload for each file to be uploaded. This method does not read the file into memory. When the upload occurs, the data is streamed directly from the file, thus allowing for very large files to be uploaded without consuming large amounts of memory.

name is an arbitrary name. (In HTML, it is the form field name of the input tag.)
filePath is the path to an existing file in the local filesystem.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddFileForUpload2
bool AddFileForUpload2(string name, string filePath, string contentType)

Same as AddFileForUpload, but allows the Content-Type header field to be directly specified. (Otherwise, the Content-Type header is automatically determined based on the file extension.)

name is an arbitrary name. (In HTML, it is the form field name of the input tag.)
filePath is the path to an existing file in the local filesystem.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddHeader
void AddHeader(string name, string value)

Adds a request header to the HTTP request. If a header having the same field name is already present, this method replaces it.

Note: Never explicitly set the Content-Length header field. Chilkat will automatically compute the correct length and add the Content-Length header to all POST, PUT, or any other request where the Content-Length needs to be specified. (GET requests always have a 0 length body, and therefore never need a Content-Length header field.)

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AddMwsSignature
bool AddMwsSignature(string domain, string mwsSecretKey)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Computes the Amazon MWS signature using the mwsSecretKey and adds the "Signature" parameter to the request. This method should be called for all Amazon Marketplace Web Service (Amazon MWS) HTTP requests. It should be called after all request parameters have been added.

Important: The Chilkat v9.5.0.75 release accidentally breaks Amazon MWS (not AWS) authentication. If you need MWS with 9.5.0.75, send email to [email protected] for a hotfix, or revert back to v9.5.0.73, or update to a version after 9.5.0.75.

The domain should be the domain of the request, such as one of the following:

  • mws.amazonservices.com
  • mws-eu.amazonservices.com
  • mws.amazonservices.in
  • mws.amazonservices.com.cn
  • mws.amazonservices.jp

Note: This method automatically adds or replaces the existing Timestamp parameter to the current system date/time.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddParam
void AddParam(string name, string value)

Adds a request query parameter (name/value pair) to the HTTP request. The name and value strings passed to this method should not be URL encoded.

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AddStringForUpload
bool AddStringForUpload(string name, string filename, string strData, string charset)

Same as AddFileForUpload, but the upload data comes from an in-memory string instead of a file.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddStringForUpload2
bool AddStringForUpload2(string name, string filename, string strData, string charset, string contentType)

Same as AddStringForUpload, but allows the Content-Type header field to be directly specified. (Otherwise, the Content-Type header is automatically determined based on the filename's file extension.)

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AddSubHeader
bool AddSubHeader(int index, string name, string value)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.55

Adds a request header to the Nth sub-header of the HTTP request. If a header having the same field name is already present, this method replaces it.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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GenerateRequestFile
bool GenerateRequestFile(string path)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.64

The same as GenerateRequestText, except the generated request is written to the file specified by path.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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GenerateRequestText
string GenerateRequestText()

Returns the request text that would be sent if Http.SynchronousRequest was called.

Returns null on failure

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GetHeaderField
string GetHeaderField(string name)

Returns the value of a request header field.

Returns null on failure

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GetHeaderName
string GetHeaderName(int index)

Returns the Nth request header field name. Indexing begins at 0, and the number of request header fields is specified by the NumHeaderFields property.

Returns null on failure

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GetHeaderValue
string GetHeaderValue(int index)

Returns the Nth request header field value. Indexing begins at 0, and the number of request header fields is specified by the NumHeaderFields property.

Returns null on failure

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GetParam
string GetParam(string name)

Returns a request query parameter value by name.

Returns null on failure

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GetParamName
string GetParamName(int index)

Returns the Nth request query parameter field name. Indexing begins at 0, and the number of request query parameter fields is specified by the NumParams property.

Returns null on failure

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GetParamValue
string GetParamValue(int index)

Returns the Nth request query parameter field value. Indexing begins at 0, and the number of request query parameter fields is specified by the NumParams property.

Returns null on failure

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GetUrlEncodedParams
string GetUrlEncodedParams()

Returns the request parameters in URL encoded form (i.e. in the exact form that would be sent if the ContentType property was application/x-www-form-urlencoded). For example, if a request has two params: param1="abc 123" and param2="abc-123", then GetUrlEncodedParams would return "abc+123&param2=abc%2D123"

Returns null on failure

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LoadBodyFromBd
bool LoadBodyFromBd(Chilkat.BinData requestBody)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Uses the contents of the requestBody as the HTTP request body.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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LoadBodyFromBytes
bool LoadBodyFromBytes(VARIANT byteData)

The HTTP protocol is such that all HTTP requests are MIME. For non-multipart requests, this method may be called to set the MIME body of the HTTP request to the exact contents of the byteData.
Note: A non-multipart HTTP request consists of (1) the HTTP start line, (2) MIME header fields, and (3) the MIME body. This method sets the MIME body.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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LoadBodyFromFile
bool LoadBodyFromFile(string filePath)

The HTTP protocol is such that all HTTP requests are MIME. For non-multipart requests, this method may be called to set the MIME body of the HTTP request to the exact contents of filePath.
Note: A non-multipart HTTP request consists of (1) the HTTP start line, (2) MIME header fields, and (3) the MIME body. This method sets the MIME body.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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LoadBodyFromSb
bool LoadBodyFromSb(Chilkat.StringBuilder requestBody, string charset)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Uses the contents of the requestBody as the HTTP request body. The charset indicates the binary representation of the string, such as "utf-8", "utf-16", "iso-8859-*", "windows-125*", etc. Any of the character encodings supported at the link below are valid.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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LoadBodyFromString
bool LoadBodyFromString(string bodyStr, string charset)

The HTTP protocol is such that all HTTP requests are MIME. For non-multipart requests, this method may be called to set the MIME body of the HTTP request to the exact contents of bodyStr.
Note: A non-multipart HTTP request consists of (1) the HTTP start line, (2) MIME header fields, and (3) the MIME body. This method sets the MIME body.

charset indicates the charset, such as "utf-8" or "iso-8859-1", to be used. The HTTP body will contain the bodyStr converted to this character encoding.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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RemoveAllParams
void RemoveAllParams()

Removes all request parameters.

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RemoveHeader
bool RemoveHeader(string name)

Removes all occurrences of a HTTP request header field. Always returns true.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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RemoveParam
void RemoveParam(string name)

Removes a single HTTP request parameter by name.

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SetFromUrl
void SetFromUrl(string url)

Parses a URL and sets the Path and query parameters (NumParams, GetParam, GetParamName, GetParamValue).

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StreamBodyFromFile
bool StreamBodyFromFile(string filePath)

Useful for sending HTTP requests where the body is a very large file. For example, to send an XML HttpRequest containing a very large XML document, one would set the HttpVerb = "POST", the ContentType = "text/xml", and then call StreamBodyFromFile to indicate that the XML body of the request is to be streamed directly from a file. When the HTTP request is actually sent, the body is streamed directly from the file, and thus the file never needs to be loaded in its entirety in memory.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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StreamChunkFromFile
bool StreamChunkFromFile(string path, string offset, string numBytes)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.55

This method is the same as StreamBodyFromFile, but allows for an offset and number of bytes to be specified. The offset and numBytes are integers passed as strings.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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