Jws C Reference Documentation
Jws
Current Version: 10.1.2
An API for JSON Web Signature (JWS). Provides the ability to create and verify JWSs.
Create/Dispose
HCkJws instance = CkJws_Create(); // ... CkJws_Dispose(instance);
Creates an instance of the HCkJws object and returns a handle ("void *" pointer). The handle is passed in the 1st argument for the functions listed on this page.
Objects created by calling CkJws_Create must be freed by calling this method. A memory leak occurs if a handle is not disposed by calling this function. Also, any handle returned by a Chilkat "C" function must also be freed by the application by calling the appropriate Dispose method, such as CkJws_Dispose.
Properties
DebugLogFilePath
void CkJws_putDebugLogFilePath(HCkJws cHandle, const char *newVal);
const char *CkJws_debugLogFilePath(HCkJws cHandle);
If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.
Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.
Possible causes of hangs include:
- A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
- A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
- An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.
LastErrorHtml
const char *CkJws_lastErrorHtml(HCkJws cHandle);
Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastErrorText
const char *CkJws_lastErrorText(HCkJws cHandle);
Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
LastErrorXml
const char *CkJws_lastErrorXml(HCkJws cHandle);
Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastMethodSuccess
void CkJws_putLastMethodSuccess(HCkJws cHandle, BOOL newVal);
Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: TRUE means success, FALSE means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages.
topNumSignatures
The number of signatures contained in this JWS.
topPreferCompact
void CkJws_putPreferCompact(HCkJws cHandle, BOOL newVal);
Controls whether to use the JWS Compact Serialization or JWS JSON Serialization when creating JWSs. The default value is TRUE, which is to choose the compact serialization when possible. If multiple signatures exist, or if any unprotected headers exist, then JWS JSON Serialization is used regardless of this property setting.
topPreferFlattened
void CkJws_putPreferFlattened(HCkJws cHandle, BOOL newVal);
Controls whether to use the flattened or general JWE JSON Serialization when creating JWSs. The default value is TRUE, which is to choose the flattened serialization when possible. If multiple signatures exist, then the general (non-flattened) JWS JSON Serialization is used regardless of this property setting.
topUncommonOptions
void CkJws_putUncommonOptions(HCkJws cHandle, const char *newVal);
const char *CkJws_uncommonOptions(HCkJws cHandle);
This is a catch-all property to be used for uncommon needs. This property defaults to the empty string and should typically remain empty.
topUtf8
void CkJws_putUtf8(HCkJws cHandle, BOOL newVal);
When set to TRUE, all "const char *" arguments are interpreted as utf-8 strings. If set to FALSE (the default), then "const char *" arguments are interpreted as ANSI strings. Also, when set to TRUE, and Chilkat method returning a "const char *" is returning the utf-8 representation. If set to FALSE, all "const char *" return values are ANSI strings.
topVerboseLogging
void CkJws_putVerboseLogging(HCkJws cHandle, BOOL newVal);
If set to TRUE, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is FALSE. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.
topVersion
Methods
CreateJws
Creates and returns the JWS containing one or more signatures according to the previously set payload, headers, and keys.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
CreateJwsSb
Creates and returns the JWS by appending it to the contents of sbJws.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topGetPayload
const char *CkJws_getPayload(HCkJws cHandle, const char *charset);
Returns the JWS payload. The charset specifies the byte representation to be used in interpreting the bytes of the payload. (For example, "utf-8", "windows-1252", "utf-16", etc.)
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
GetPayloadBd
Returns the JWS payload by appending it to the binData.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topGetPayloadSb
Returns the JWS payload by appending it to the sbPayload. The charset specifies the byte representation to be used in interpreting the bytes of the payload. (For example, "utf-8", "windows-1252", "utf-16", etc.)
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topGetProtectedHeader
Returns the protected header for the Nth signature. The index is the index of the signature. The 1st signature is at index 0. In most cases, a JWS contains a single signature at index 0.
Returns NULL on failure
GetUnprotectedHeader
Returns the optional unprotected header for the Nth signature. The index is the index of the signature. The 1st signature is at index 0. In most cases, a JWS contains a single signature at index 0.
Returns NULL on failure
topLoadJws
Loads a JWS contained in jwsStr.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
LoadJwsSb
Loads a JWS from the contents of sbJws.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
SetMacKey
Sets the MAC key to be used for creating or validating a signature for the algorithms "HS256", "HS384", or "HS512". The key is an encoded string representation of the MAC key bytes. The encoding is an encoding, such as "base64url", "base64", "hex", etc. The 1st signature is at index 0. (Most JWSs only contain a single signature.)
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
SetMacKeyBd
Sets the MAC key to be used for creating or validating a signature for the algorithms "HS256", "HS384", or "HS512". The key contains the binary bytes of the MAC key for the Nth signature. The 1st signature is at index 0.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topSetPayload
Sets the JWS payload from the contents of payload. The charset specifies the byte representation to be used for the string that is to be the payload. (For example, "utf-8", "windows-1252", "utf-16", etc.). If includeBom is TRUE, then the byte-order-mark (BOM), also known as preamble, if one exists for the given charset, is included in the payload. Normally, includeBom should be set to FALSE.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
SetPayloadBd
SetPayloadSb
Sets the JWS payload from the contents of sbPayload. The charset specifies the byte representation to be used for the string that is to be the payload. (For example, "utf-8", "windows-1252", "utf-16", etc.). If includeBom is TRUE, then the byte-order-mark (BOM), also known as preamble, if one exists for the given charset, is included in the payload. Normally, includeBom should be set to FALSE.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topSetPrivateKey
Sets the private key (ECC or RSA) to be used in creating a signature for the following algorithms:
RS256 RS384 RS512 ES256 ES384 ES512 PS256 PS384 PS512The JWS algorithms are described in RFC 7518, section 3.1. Here is a summary:
+--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+ | "alg" Param | Digital Signature or MAC | Implementation | | Value | Algorithm | Requirements | +--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+ | HS256 | HMAC using SHA-256 | Required | | HS384 | HMAC using SHA-384 | Optional | | HS512 | HMAC using SHA-512 | Optional | | RS256 | RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using | Recommended | | | SHA-256 | | | RS384 | RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using | Optional | | | SHA-384 | | | RS512 | RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using | Optional | | | SHA-512 | | | ES256 | ECDSA using P-256 and SHA-256 | Recommended+ | | ES384 | ECDSA using P-384 and SHA-384 | Optional | | ES512 | ECDSA using P-521 and SHA-512 | Optional | | PS256 | RSASSA-PSS using SHA-256 and | Optional | | | MGF1 with SHA-256 | | | PS384 | RSASSA-PSS using SHA-384 and | Optional | | | MGF1 with SHA-384 | | | PS512 | RSASSA-PSS using SHA-512 and | Optional | | | MGF1 with SHA-512 | | | none | No digital signature or MAC | Optional | | | performed | | +--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------+
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topSetProtectedHeader
Sets a signature's protected header. The index is the index of the signature. The 1st signature is at index 0. In most cases, a JWS contains a single signature at index 0.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
SetPublicKey
Sets the public key (ECC or RSA) to be used in validating a signature for the following algorithms:
RS256 RS384 RS512 ES256 ES384 ES512 PS256 PS384 PS512
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topSetUnprotectedHeader
Sets a signature's optional unprotected header. The index is the index of the signature. The 1st signature is at index 0. In most cases, a JWS contains a single signature at index 0.
Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
topValidate
Validates the Nth signature or MAC using the Nth public key or MAC key.
Returns 1 if the signature was validated, thus verifying that the signer used the same MAC key or the matching private key.
Returns 0 if the incorrect public key or MAC key was provided.
Returns -1 for any other error, such as if no public key or MAC key was previously set for the given index.
Prior to calling this method, a program should provide the public key or MAC key via the SetPublicKey, SetMacKey, or SetMacKeyBd methods.